CITY OF MONTEREY SOLID WASTE & RECYCLING DIVISION  
                                                                                                                                             


All About Reducing Our Impact For Future Generations

 

 


TRASH TALK
Any questions or comments contact Lesley Milton or Angela Brantley at milton@ci.monterey.ca.us or brantley@ci.monterey.ca.us or 646-5662.
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Top 10 Ways to Loose Weight in 2010

Hooray!  It’s a New Year!

So, it’s 2010! Amazing! Weren’t we just worried about our computers going into the year 2000? To start the New Year, I’m going to show you how to lose weight!  As in tons. As in trash. Here’s the Top 10:Happy-new-years-green-stars.gif image by digitalicing

  1. Do you want to lose 50% of the waste you generate?  Set up your computer to default to double-sided copying.  It’s easy and if you can’t figure it out, our fine friends in the Information Services Division would be happy to help you. You can always change a particular document to copy on one side but make your default copying on both sides.
     

  2. Photocopying emails and website pages are probably the highest in waste potential.  Copy the information from the email or website and paste it to a Word document.  Websites always have dangling extra sheets with little or no usable data on it.  Emails have the same issue. 
     

  3. Bring your own bag when you go shopping. Did you know that 400 plastic bags per second are given away in just the State of California?  That’s 14 billion bags per year. Bring your own bag wherever you go.  It’s simple! Get in the habit by storing bags in your vehicle or place them at the doorknob where you exit your home each day. Or better yet, put them with your bicycle to use when you go shopping! When you check to make sure you have your purse or wallet to go into the store, that’s your cue to get your bags. Remember to use them in markets, pharmacies, department stores or wherever you are buying things. Reusable bags are made from sturdy materials and you are able to carry products without fear of bags breaking and spilling materials from your container.
     

  4. Bring your own coffee cup.  I know it’s quite popular to buy coffee from your favorite coffee shop but this latest craze generates enormous amounts of trash and litter. Some businesses give you a discount for using your own cup. If they don’t, suggest that they begin this practice.  Use reusable cups, plates and cutlery especially at work. The provided cups provided at the water stations are a nice gesture for visitors use but choose to use your own cup instead.
     

  5. Stop using Antibacterial Soap.  If you didn’t read the article, visit it again.
     

  6. Turn off your computer when you leave.  Electronics are getting slightly better in terms of saving energy, but OFF is better than semi-off.  Turning off the monitor and not turning off the computer is not a good alternative.
     

  7. Turn off the lights in your office.  If you have incandescent bulbs, switch them out to the curly fluorescents (CFL’s).  If your bulb gets hot (no, don’t touch it) then it is burning lots of energy to light your area.
     

  8. Keep your vehicles tuned up.  That means air in the tires as well as a tune up to help it run more efficiently.
     

  9. Use the “Less than a Mile” challenge.  If it is less than a mile, walk or ride your bike to wherever you’re going.  You’ll be surprised how a mile turns into “Less than Two Miles” and on and on.  Use public transportation and find more time to read.  You’ll feel better and you will create less pollution.
     

  10. Produce less waste.  Take a look at your trash can whether at home at work or at play.  Reusable is always the best choice.  Recycling is great but producing less is always the better choice.  Give your stuff away at www.freecycle.org or sell it.  Buy products that last and purchase less stuff.  Use the Library instead of buying books.  Libraries are the best in terms of waste reduction activities.  Plus we have the best staff!

2010 is going to be a great year for all of you.  Have fun everyday! 


Clean And Green

Many cleaning tasks that we take for granted, such as washing the dishes, doing the laundry, cleaning the windows or polishing the furniture often involve harsh chemicals. These are bad for both the environment as a whole and for your personal environment - your home. Toxic chemicals can cause health problems for humans and pets. When you wash them down the drain or throw them outside, they become part of our land and water. Here are some green cleaning tips to help make your cleaning jobs more eco-friendly.

** Baking soda makes a great natural and inexpensive cleaning product. You can clean floors, walls, refrigerators and counter tops with a warm, damp rag and some baking soda.

** Want to make your house smell nicer without harsh air fresheners? Try
aromatherapy. Essential oils can be diffused into a room. The great thing about this is that you have a vast selection of scents to choose from. Each has its own particular effects on mood. Of course, you don't have to follow an aromatherapy guide, you can simply follow your nose and use what pleases you. You can try rose, various citrus blends, peppermint, lavender, and eucalyptus for starters.

** Another good household cleaning product is borax. This is very effective for cleaning carpets. You can mix it with essential oils to create a nicely scented, natural carpet cleaner that you can apply to the rug before vacuuming.

** For a natural window cleaner, mix two tablespoons of white vinegar with a gallon of water and clean your windows using newspapers. This simple and cheap solution works at least as well as your typical commercial mix that has strong chemicals in it.

** To clean wood floors, you can use another common household item --tea! Just boil up two teabags in hot water and mop up the floor.

Some other household cleaners you can use for many cleaning tasks are lemon juice and club soda. Both of these remove stains from most surfaces.

Of course, in addition to these suggestions you can go to your health food store and find a wide variety of organic and natural cleaning product for every purpose. These tend to be more expensive than commercial brands, but many are also highly concentrated.

You can do just as well with the DIY (do it yourself) type green cleaning tips included above. Either way, remember that you can always make a greener choice when you have something that needs cleaning!

If you didn’t get a chance to read about the dangers of using antibacterial soap, click here


Summertime....and the Giving is Easy!

Are you cleaning closets, sheds or garages and would like to find ways to get rid of the stuff? There is NO other option but to give it away for reuse!!!  At least from my perspective, throwing away good stuff is BAD unless it’s really broken to pieces and can’t be salvaged. 

Otherwise, here are several options for you to consider:

  1. Do you want to make money? Have a garage sale. It’s a great way to meet neighbors and make money at the same time. Visit these Websites for helpful hints for a successful sale:
    www.moneyinstructor.com/art/garagesale.asp
    http://collectibles.about.com/od/auctionsandshopping1/a/garagesaletips.htm
    www.mommysavers.com/Articles/having_a_garage_sale.htm 
    www.frugalmom.net/yard_sales.htm

  2. Sell it on eBay or Craig’s List.  eBay is an auction-type setting and Craig’s List is more of a forum for you to place a dollar figure on an item and someone contacts you (or not) to purchase it.

  3. Give it away. Go to www.freecycle.org join up and post the items you want to give away and someone will take them to a needy home. They have certain parameters for you to follow, such as no selling of anything or posting of garage sales, for instance.

  4. Take it to thrift stores. Here are a few to consider but there are many around: Goodwill, Salvation Army, St. Vincent de Paul, Last Chance Mercantile (at the Marina landfill), cancer centers, church sales

Whatever you choose to do, make it fun and involve the whole family. If you don’t need the money, give it to the Library or other organizations to help support their programs.

Are you trying to get rid of electronic waste or mattresses?
 We try to post E-waste events when they happen but you can take your material for free to the Monterey Regional Waste Management District (MRWMD), Mon. - Sat. MRWMD programs are for residents and businesses from Monterey, Pacific Grove, City of Sand, Carmel-by-the-Sea, Seaside, Pebble Beach, Big Sur, Del Rey Oaks, or Marina. 

If you live on the Salinas side, you can contact Salinas Valley Solid Waste Authority at 831.775.3000.  Hope Services, located at 1098 Del Monte Avenue Suite D, Monterey, CA 93940, phone 831.372.7341 will recycle E-waste and mattresses. Their hours are usually Mon. through Fri. 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.  MRWMD will take mattresses and refrigerators for a nominal charge.

 
8 Ways to Green Your Trash

This story is by Raquel Fagan and is part of Earth911’s "Green Eight" series, where we showcase eight ways to green your life in various areas.
  
In this series, we’ve gone over how to green everything from car trips and job searches to camping expeditions and wardrobes. But when all is said and done, it boils down to one thing: trash! Wherever you are, whatever you are doing, trash will most likely be a part of it. You go out to eat, you make trash. You make dinner at home, you make trash. You get ready for work, you make trash. See the trend?
   So, we are taking it back to the beginning. Start right in your own home, and see how green your trash can get. Who knows, you could become an expert and change the world as we know it!

1. Get Audited!
Don’t worry, we’re not talking about your taxes. Think back to what you learned in seventh grade biology about the discovery process. The first step in the scientific method (trash is, after all, a very technical thing) is to ask questions about something you observe in your environment. Since you are reading this, you must already be aware of the fact that your trash is in need of a makeover, so we think it’s safe to move directly to step two: research.
   Though this isn’t the most pleasant job, a trash audit is a necessary step to really getting a hold on what you currently throw out, and more importantly, what you can save from the trashcan. The audit itself is simple, just follow these easy steps:
  1. Is it time to shed some pounds from your waste? Pick a time period – A week is a good place to start.
  2. Get everyone on board - If they live in your house and they make trash, they are involved, so catch ‘em up to speed.
  3. Throw stuff away - Go about your normal routine, and throw away what you usually do. It is important that you be honest with yourself and not try to be on your "best behavior." Remember, you are trying to get an accurate measurement of your waste output.
  4. Weigh in - If you can, weigh your trash. Each time you take a trash bag out of the house, plop it on the scale. This way you can have a baseline for comparison (sort of like "before" and "after" photos when you’re starting a new workout program). Though you will visually be able to see your trash dwindle, the satisfaction of cold, hard facts is the icing on the cake.
  5. Put on some gloves - Check daily to see what you threw away that could have been recycled, composted, reused or avoided. This part is the "eeewwww" moment - we are talking about trash here. But, by doing it daily, it wont be as bad. Don’t be deterred by what you find. Remember your mission; you can do it!
  6. Get graphical - Make a list, chart, pie graph, power point…whatever you want. Just write down your findings, and use those findings to make a plan. What can you recycle that you are currently tossing in the trash? What can be composted? What can be reused and, in turn, what didn’t need to be there in the first place?
2. Recycle – Know the rules
The U.S. EPA estimates that 75 percent of our waste is recyclable. This is great news, especially since the American Forest and Paper Association (AF&PA) states that 87 percent of the U.S. population, or 268 million people, have access to curbside or drop-off recycling programs. This means that many materials can be recycled and programs are, for the most part, accessible.
   So what’s the holdup? For many people, it is knowing exactly what goes in the recycling bin and what to do with stuff that doesn’t. Here’s a checklist:
  1. Check with your local government, who provides your recycling services, and get a list of what materials you can and cannot put in your curbside bin.
  2. For everything that can’t be put in your curbside bin, check Earth911’s recycling database for drop-off locations near you. This includes items like paint, batteries, CFLs and pesticides.
  3. Use mail-back and store drop-off programs. This option is great for electronics and automotive waste. Most auto parts stores and mechanics will take used motor oil and old tires, especially if they do the work for you. As far as electronics are concerned, many products like cell phones can be mailed to manufactures or traded in for money. Drop-off programs, such as Best Buy’s and the EPA’s eCycling Program, are making electronic recycling more accessible for consumers across the nation.
  4. Trade-in programs can often be an option when you are purchasing new items from that same company. Computers are a great example of this. In fact, by planning ahead while purchasing your computer, you can build the cost of proper disposal right in from the get-go, saving you money and time in the long run.
3. Compost Your Scraps
According to the U.S. EPA, every American throws away an average of 1.3 pounds of food scraps daily. In addition to this, yard trimmings and food waste combined make up 24 percent of our nation’s municipal solid waste (MSW) stream. If even half of this can be diverted and recycled through composting, our daily trash levels could start to decrease.

Starting a compost pile can happen anywhere at any time. From your kitchen, to your backyard, to a worm bin, composting can make a huge dent in your waste and produce a rich product you can use to help maintain your yard, give to friends or even sell at the local farmer’s market or garden center.

4. Reuse - You Already Have It
The act of reuse can have a huge impact on your waste production. Reuse is simply finding a second (or third, or tenth or hundredth) use for a product to prolong its usable life. Reuse is also an important step after you’ve reduced, but before you are ready to recycle. The most common forms of reuse to minimize household waste are:
  • Using reusable bags while out shopping – no more paper or plastic!
  • Purchasing a reusable water bottle
  • Getting a reusable mug for your morning trips to the coffee shop
  • Washing out an empty pasta sauce jar – no Tupperware will ever be as good as Its-Already-Paid-For-So-Why-Not-Use-It ware!

Think before you get out something new to use or purchase a one-hit-wonder. Get in the habit of asking yourself, "how can I make this moment a trash-free one?"

5. Spread the Word
All this knowledge is great to have, if you’re the only one making trash. But if you have roommates, or live with loved ones, you need to make sure they are playing by the same rules. To make it easy, post signs around the trash can, recycle bin and compost pile until everyone gets the hang of it, and list the do’s and don’ts. Also, designate a space in your garage or shed for those harder-to-recycle items, and make sure to let everyone know when you are doing a drop-off.

6. Shop for Better Trash
When at the store, check out a product’s trash profile before you purchase it. If you can choose between a few options, pick the one that has the least amount of waste associated with it, such as a product using less packaging or packaging made from recyclable materials.

Also, buy in bulk and bring your own reusable containers to the store to hold these items. Make sure to know the weight of the container when it’s empty, so they can subtract that from the price when you’re checking out. If you need help with this, just ask the customer service desk at your local store. Once you know the weight, just write in on the container and it will be easier to reference in the future. Buying in bulk not only saves waste, but money.

Even better, keep an eye out for these guys:

  • Recycled-content products are made from materials that would otherwise have been discarded. That means these products are made totally or partially from recycled material, like aluminum cans or newspaper. Also, if a product is labeled "recycled content," the material might have come from excess or damaged items generated during normal manufacturing processes - not collected through a local recycling program.
  • Post-consumer content is a material that has served its intended use and is being reused in a different product. "Post-consumer" also indicates that the material is not from the manufacturing process, but from a finished product that has already been used.
  • Recyclable products can be collected and remanufactured into new products after they’ve been used. These products do not necessarily contain recycled materials and only benefit the environment if people recycle them after use. You can also take this one step further and think about what products recycle better than others. For example, glass is an easy material to recycle that doesn’t downgrade. If you can, choose glass over plastic (which downgrades once recycled).

This system is an easy way to make a big impact with a few, small items and trash bags you already have.

7. Green Your Accessories
Regardless of how much you can save from the garbage can, you are still going to need it for some things. Since it is a household staple, make sure you keep it aligned with your lifestyle. There are lots of products to keep your green trash momentum going:
  • Think outside the can - With some of the new designs available, you gain flexibility in reusing plastic bags from your shopping trips. This design, from DCI, reuses wood and clothes pins for your trashy needs. Use this concept for inspiration and make your own collection unit.
  • Keep your trash in…trash - Buying recycled trash bags is a simple switch to make and helps close the loop in the recycling process.
  • Clean it up – According to eHow.com, "undiluted distilled white vinegar (5 percent solution) - the kind you can buy in the supermarket - kills 99 percent of bacteria, 82 percent of mold, and 80 percent of germs (viruses)." Who knew? Why purchase harsh chemicals to clean those cans, when some simple salad dressing can do the trick? If the smell bothers you, add some essential oils or keep the area well ventilated until it dries. Another natural option is tea tree oil. This leaf, from an Australian plant, contains terpenoids, which have antiseptic and antifungal properties.
8. Stop Buying!
It can be as simple as this: if you don’t buy waste, you can’t make waste. For example, a group in San Francisco did exactly that. They set out to buy nothing new for an entire year. While that might not work for everyone, the essence of it is definitely applicable in different-sized doses. Do you really need another (fill in the blank)?
   Do you already have something at home that will work? Do your friends or family have something you can use or borrow? Even if it ends up that you need to buy it anyway, just getting into the habit of thinking about alternatives is a step in the right direction. Be open-minded, and see where it leads you!
 

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Rev. 06/03/10 L. Milton www.montereyrecycles.org/hottopics/trashtalk/page8.html